HGNC ID: 3551
Target Abstract:
Coagulation factor IX, also known as FIX and F9, is a serine protease belonging to the peptidase family S1. F9 is produced as an enzyme precursor and non active precursor, followed by a series of processing processes; Remove signal peptides, glycosylation, and then cleave into a double stranded form connected by disulfide bonds by factor XIa or factor VIIa. Antithrombin can inhibit F9. In addition, the expression level of F9 increases with age in humans and mice. Lack of F9 can lead to the occurrence of type B hemophilia. Among over 100 F9 mutants, some do not cause any symptoms, but many can cause significant bleeding disorders. Recombinant F9 can be used to treat hemophilia type B, with BeneFIX and Alprolix available on the market. Some rare F9 mutations can lead to increased coagulation activity, leading to coagulation diseases such as deep venous thrombosis. Patients with congenital deficiency of F9 may experience a reduced risk of perioperative bleeding when undergoing surgery with tranexamic acid.
F9 Target Infomation Overview
- Target Symbol: F9, coagulation factor IX
- Gene Groups: Gla domain containing
- Alias: FIX
- Alias Names: Factor IX; plasma thromboplastic component; Christmas disease; hemophilia B
F9, coagulation factor IX Target Infomation by Species
- Human
- Mouse
- Rat
Human F9 Target Information
- Target Symbol: F9, coagulation factor IX
- Alias:
- Christmas factor
- coagulation factor 9
- coagulation factor IX (plasma thromboplastic component, Christmas disease, hemophilia B)
- F9 p22
- factor 9
- factor IX F9
- FIX
- FIX F9
- HEMB
- MGC129641
- MGC129642
- P19
- plasma thromboplastic component
- plasma thromboplastin component
- PTC
- serine protease
- THPH8
- NCBI_Gene: 2158
- UniProtKB: P00740
Human F9 Predicted Functions
Enables calcium ion binding activity and endopeptidase activity. Involved in blood coagulation and zymogen activation. Located in extracellular space. Part of collagen-containing extracellular matrix. Implicated in X-linked thrombophilia due to factor IX defect; X-linked warfarin sensitivity; and hemophilia B. Biomarker of type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Mouse F9 Target Information
- Target Symbol: F9, coagulation factor IX
- Alias:
- AW111646
- Cf-9
- Cf9
- expressed sequence AW111646
- NCBI_Gene: 14071
Mouse F9 Predicted Functions
Enables peptidase activity. Acts upstream of or within blood coagulation. Predicted to be located in extracellular region. Predicted to be active in extracellular space. Is expressed in embryo and liver. Used to study hemophilia B. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in X-linked thrombophilia due to factor IX defect; X-linked warfarin sensitivity; and hemophilia B. Orthologous to human F9 (coagulation factor IX).
Rat F9 Target Information
- Target Symbol: F9, coagulation factor IX
- Alias:
- christmas factor
- coagulation factor 9
- Coagulation factor IX (plasma thromboplastic component Christmas disease hemophilia B)
- Coagulation factor IX (plasma thromboplastic component, Christmas disease, hemophilia B)
- NCBI_Gene: 24946
- UniProtKB: P16296
Rat F9 Predicted Functions
Predicted to enable calcium ion binding activity and endopeptidase activity. Involved in blood coagulation. Predicted to be active in extracellular space. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in X-linked thrombophilia due to factor IX defect; X-linked warfarin sensitivity; and hemophilia B. Orthologous to human F9 (coagulation factor IX).