NOTCH1

HGNC ID: 7881

Target Abstract:

The Notch signaling pathway is a ubiquitous pathway that controls developmental processes. The Notch family consists of a group of highly conserved proteins that are both cell surface receptors and direct regulators of gene transcription. It plays an important regulatory role in cell proliferation, apoptosis, differentiation and a series of physiological and pathological processes, and plays a crucial role in the occurrence and development of cancer. Notch-1, a 300kDa type 1 transmembrane glycoprotein, is one of the four Notch homologues involved in developmental processes. Members of this type 1 transmembrane protein family share the same structural characteristics, including an extracellular domain composed of multiple epidermal growth factor-like (EGF) repeats and an intracellular domain composed of multiple different domain types. Notch family members play a role in a variety of developmental processes by controlling cell fate decisions. Notch-1 pathway is associated with cell differentiation, proliferation, apoptosis and adhesion. Abnormal activation of Notch-1 signaling pathway has been linked to the development of cancer.

NOTCH1 Target Infomation Overview

  • Target Symbol: NOTCH1, notch receptor 1
  • Gene Groups: Notch receptors; MicroRNA protein coding host genes
  • Previous Names: TAN1
  • Alias Names: Notch (Drosophila) homolog 1 (translocation-associated); Notch homolog 1, translocation-associated (Drosophila); notch 1

NOTCH1, notch receptor 1 Target Infomation by Species

  • Human
  • Mouse
  • Rat

Human NOTCH1 Target Information

  • Target Symbol: NOTCH1, notch receptor 1
  • Alias:
    • AOS5
    • AOVD1
    • hN1
    • neurogenic locus notch homolog protein 1
    • notch 1
    • notch gene homolog 1, (drosophila)
    • Notch homolog 1, translocation-associated
    • TAN1
    • translocation-associated notch protein TAN-1
  • NCBI_Gene: 4851
  • UniProtKB: P46531

Human NOTCH1 Predicted Functions

Enables identical protein binding activity. Involved in several processes, including heart development; negative regulation of endothelial cell migration; and positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction. Part of MAML1-RBP-Jkappa- ICN1 complex and receptor complex. Implicated in Adams-Oliver syndrome; adult T-cell leukemia; and aortic valve disease 1. Biomarker of cholangiocarcinoma and endometrial cancer.

Mouse Notch1 Target Information

Mouse Notch1 Predicted Functions

Enables several functions, including Notch binding activity; chromatin DNA binding activity; and transcription coactivator activity. Involved in several processes, including blood vessel endothelial cell differentiation; heart development; and negative regulation of cell differentiation. Acts upstream of or within several processes, including animal organ development; nervous system development; and tube morphogenesis. Located in several cellular components, including adherens junction; apical plasma membrane; and cell surface. Is expressed in several structures, including alimentary system; cardiovascular system; central nervous system; genitourinary system; and sensory organ. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in Adams-Oliver syndrome; adult T-cell leukemia; and aortic valve disease 1. Orthologous to human NOTCH1 (notch receptor 1).

Rat Notch1 Target Information

  • Target Symbol: Notch1, notch receptor 1
  • Alias:
    • Drosophila Notch homolog 1
    • Drosophila Notch homolog 1 (controlling the the ectodermal and neural cell fate in Drosophila)
    • neurogenic locus notch homolog protein 1
    • NOTCH
    • notch 1
    • Notch gene homolog 1
    • Notch gene homolog 1 (Drosophila)
    • Notch homolog 1, translocation-associated
    • Notch homolog 1, translocation-associated (Drosophila)
    • TAN1
  • NCBI_Gene: 25496
  • UniProtKB: Q07008

Rat Notch1 Predicted Functions

Enables transmembrane signaling receptor activity. Involved in several processes, including nervous system development; positive regulation of cell differentiation; and positive regulation of macromolecule metabolic process. Located in several cellular components, including Golgi apparatus; acrosomal vesicle; and nucleus. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in Adams-Oliver syndrome; adult T-cell leukemia; and aortic valve disease 1. Orthologous to human NOTCH1 (notch receptor 1).