IL31

HGNC ID: 19372

Target Abstract:

Interleukin 31 (IL-31) is a short-chain member of the alpha helical cytokine family with a molecular weight of 24 kDa that is primarily associated with activated T-cells and is preferentially expressed by Th2 cells over Th1 cells. The human IL-31 cDNA encodes a 164 amino acid precursor consisting of a 23 amino acid signal peptide and a 141 amino acid mature protein. Human and mouse IL-31 share 24% amino acid sequence homology in the mature region. IL-31 signals through a receptor complex consisting of IL-31 receptor A (IL-31RA) and tumor suppressor M receptor subunits. These receptor subunits are expressed in activated monocytes and unstimulated epithelial cells.IL-31 signaling is involved in the Jak/STAT pathway, the PI3 kinase/AKT signaling cascade, and the MAP kinase pathway. In addition, IL-31 plays a role in skin inflammation.

IL31 Target Infomation Overview

  • Target Symbol: IL31, interleukin 31
  • Gene Groups: Interleukins
  • Alias: IL-31

IL31, interleukin 31 Target Infomation by Species

  • Human
  • Mouse
  • Rat

Human IL31 Target Information

Human IL31 Predicted Functions

Predicted to enable cytokine activity and oncostatin-M receptor binding activity. Predicted to be involved in immune system process and signal transduction. Located in extracellular space.

Mouse Il31 Target Information

Mouse Il31 Predicted Functions

Enables cytokine activity and oncostatin-M receptor binding activity. Predicted to act upstream of or within immune system process. Located in extracellular space. Orthologous to human IL31 (interleukin 31).

Rat Il31 Target Information

  • Target Symbol: Il31, interleukin 31
  • Alias:
    • hypothetical protein LOC690028
    • interleukin-31
    • LOC690028
  • NCBI_Gene: 690028
  • 暂无

Rat Il31 Predicted Functions

Predicted to enable cytokine activity and oncostatin-M receptor binding activity. Predicted to be located in extracellular space. Orthologous to human IL31 (interleukin 31).