IL6R

HGNC ID: 6019

Target Abstract:

Interleukin 1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra) is a member of the interleukin 1 (IL-1) family of cytokines produced by secretion from a variety of cells including immune cells, epithelial cells, and adipocytes, and is a natural inhibitor of the pro-inflammatory effects of IL-1β. IL-ra is a mediator that binds non-efficiently to the interleukin 1 receptor (IL-1R) on the surface of cells. In turn, IL-1R is also the receptor that binds IL-1, so IL-1ra prevents IL-1 from sending signals to the cell. This protein inhibits IL-1α and IL-1β activity and regulates a variety of IL-1-associated immune and inflammatory responses.Polymorphisms in the IL-1RN gene have been associated with an increased risk of osteoporotic fractures and gastric cancer. Mutations in this gene will lead to the development of a rare disease known as IL-1ra deficiency. Mutations in this gene are also associated with the risk of developing schizophrenia. It is used to treat rheumatoid arthritis.

IL6R Target Infomation Overview

  • Target Symbol: IL6R, interleukin 6 receptor
  • Gene Groups: CD molecules; Immunoglobulin like domain containing; Interleukin receptors
  • Alias: CD126; IL-6R; IL-1Ra; IL6RA; gp80
  • Alias Names: membrane glycoprotein 80; interleukin 6 receptor subunit alpha

IL6R, interleukin 6 receptor Target Infomation by Species

  • Human
  • Mouse
  • Rat

Human IL6R Target Information

  • Target Symbol: IL6R, interleukin 6 receptor
  • Alias:
    • CD126
    • CD126 antigen
    • gp80
    • HIES5
    • IL-1Ra
    • IL-6 receptor subunit alpha
    • IL-6R
    • IL-6R 1
    • IL-6R subunit alpha
    • IL-6R-1
    • IL-6R-alpha
    • IL-6RA
    • IL6Q
    • IL6QTL
    • IL6RA
    • IL6RQ
    • interleukin 6 receptor alpha subunit
    • interleukin-6 receptor subunit alpha
    • membrane glycoprotein 80
    • MGC104991
  • NCBI_Gene: 3570
  • UniProtKB: P08887

Human IL6R Predicted Functions

Enables cytokine binding activity; enzyme binding activity; and protein homodimerization activity. Contributes to ciliary neurotrophic factor receptor activity; interleukin-6 receptor activity; and interleukin-6 receptor binding activity. Involved in several processes, including cytokine-mediated signaling pathway; positive regulation of cell population proliferation; and positive regulation of macromolecule metabolic process. Located in apical plasma membrane and extracellular space. Part of ciliary neurotrophic factor receptor complex and interleukin-6 receptor complex. Implicated in Alzheimer’s disease; Huntington’s disease; hyper IgE syndrome; obesity; and stomach cancer. Biomarker of several diseases, including Graves’ disease; obesity; proliferative diabetic retinopathy; pulmonary tuberculosis; and sleep apnea.

Mouse Il6ra Target Information

Mouse Il6ra Predicted Functions

Enables interleukin-6 binding activity and interleukin-6 receptor activity. Involved in T-helper 17 cell lineage commitment and interleukin-6-mediated signaling pathway. Located in cell surface. Part of interleukin-6 receptor complex. Is expressed in several structures, including adipose tissue; alimentary system; genitourinary system; hemolymphoid system; and nervous system. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in Alzheimer’s disease; Huntington’s disease; hyper IgE syndrome; obesity; and stomach cancer. Orthologous to human IL6R (interleukin 6 receptor).

Rat Il6r Target Information

  • Target Symbol: Il6r, interleukin 6 receptor
  • Alias:
    • IL-6 receptor subunit alpha
    • IL-6R 1
    • IL-6R subunit alpha
    • IL-6R-alpha
    • IL-6RA
    • IL6R1
    • Il6ra
    • interleukin 6 receptor, alpha
    • interleukin-6 receptor subunit alpha
  • NCBI_Gene: 24499

Rat Il6r Predicted Functions

Predicted to enable several functions, including cytokine binding activity; cytokine receptor activity; and protein homodimerization activity. Predicted to contribute to ciliary neurotrophic factor receptor activity and interleukin-6 receptor binding activity. Involved in several processes, including response to cAMP; response to gamma radiation; and response to lipopolysaccharide. Located in extracellular space and neuronal cell body membrane. Biomarker of several diseases, including congestive heart failure; mental depression; orchitis; sciatic neuropathy; and visual epilepsy. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in Alzheimer’s disease; Huntington’s disease; hyper IgE syndrome; obesity; and stomach cancer. Orthologous to human IL6R (interleukin 6 receptor).